Understanding Medical Aid in Dying (MAID)
Understanding Medical Aid in Dying (MAID)
A Guide for Patients and Families
The New York Medical Aid in Dying Act became effective August 5, 2026. We understand that decisions surrounding serious illness and end-of-life care are deeply personal. Guthrie is committed to providing compassionate, patient-centered care and helping patients and families understand their options, answer questions and make informed decisions that align with their values and goals of care.
Key Points to Know
What is Medical Aid in Dying?
Medical Aid in Dying (MAID) allows a physician to prescribe medication that an eligible patient may choose to take to end their life. The medication must be self-administered by the patient.
Who may be eligible?
To qualify under New York law, a patient must:
- Be an adult New York resident age 18 or older
- Be seen by the physician while they are physically in New York State as part of the required evaluation process
- Have a terminal illness with a life expectancy under six months
- Be able to make their own medical decisions
- Be making an informed and voluntary decision
- Be able to self-administer the medication
- Meet additional legal requirements established by the law
The decision is always the patient's.
A request for MAID must come directly from the patient. Family members, caregivers, health care agents and surrogates cannot make the request on a patient's behalf.
Multiple safeguards are required.
Before medication can be prescribed:
- The patient must make both an oral and written request.
- A consulting physician must independently evaluate the patient.
- A mental health professional must assess the patient's decision-making capacity.
- Additional documentation and legal requirements must be completed.
Patients can change their mind.
A patient may withdraw their request at any time and in any manner. Pursuing information about MAID does not commit someone to moving forward.
Participation is voluntary for healthcare providers.
No physician, nurse, pharmacist or other healthcare professional is required to participate.
The medication must be self-administered.
No family member, caregiver or healthcare professional may administer the medication. The patient must take the medication themselves.
Talk with your care team.
If you have questions about Medical Aid in Dying, your physician or care team can help you understand the law, discuss available options and connect you with supportive resources, including palliative care and hospice services. Please note that required physician evaluations related to a MAID request must take place while the patient is physically in New York State.
Questions?
Please speak with your physician or a member of your care team to learn more about your options and the support available to you.