Dentistry
Orthodontics
Orthodontics is movement of the teeth using braces and other oral appliances
to achieve a more physiologically appropriate and cosmetically acceptable bite.
Orthodontics can begin on patients as young as five, and adults can also have
orthodontics – there is no point in time at which teeth become
"immovable." A variety of orthodontic treatments are available to
address various dental concerns. Choose from the options below to learn more
about orthodontic care at Guthrie.
Conditions Requiring Orthodontics
There are a variety of reasons orthodontics may be required. Some people
inherit poorly-aligned teeth, others have difficulties due to thumb or pacifier
sucking, facial trauma, dental disease, early or late loss of baby teeth, or
craniofacial abnormalities that restrict breathing, chewing or speaking. The
following are the most common reasons people seek orthodontic treatment:
- Crossbite
- Crowding (too many teeth)
- Diastema (gap between front teeth)
- Open Bite
- Overbite
- Overjet (protruding upper teeth)
- Spacing
- Underbite (jaw protrusion)
Frequently Asked Questions
Does everyone need to be evaluated for orthodontics? At what age should this
be done?
The American Association of Orthodontists recommends that every child have an
orthodontic evaluation no later than age seven.
Does everyone who gets braces need to have teeth pulled?
No. Tooth extraction is determined on an individual basis.
Does insurance cover orthodontics?
In the last few years, many insurance companies have started covering the
cost or part of the cost of orthodontics. However, coverage varies – check
with your employer or insurance company for details.
If my insurance doesn’t cover orthodontics, how much will it cost? Can I
set up a payment plan?
If your insurance does not cover orthodontic intervention, Guthrie does offer
a payment plan for orthodontic services. Cost of treatment varies by severity of
condition, as well as the length and type of treatment required.
Does orthodontics only mean braces?
No. Orthodontics also involves a variety of other methods to correct a bite
or tooth locations.
How will my course of treatment be determined?
Your dentist will send your orthodontist dental x-rays and any other images
he/she has taken of your mouth and head. The orthodontist will complete more
studies, including plaster molds of the mouth, 360-degree head x-rays (panoramic
x-rays), as well as Polaroid photographs. After reviewing all of this material
and discussing with you your desired outcome, a course of treatment will be
determined.
How long will I have to have braces on?
Most treatments last between 18 months and three years. Most patients are
treated in phases, so the actual time that braces are visible on front teeth may
only be a small portion of the overall treatment time.
Do braces hurt?
The initial installation of braces can be painful for a day or two. A soft
diet and over-the-counter painkillers during this time will usually take care of
the pain. Braces are gradually tightened over time in order to make the teeth
move, so the movement of teeth is gradual and much less painful than it used to
be.
Orthodontic Treatments
The following is a partial list of possible orthodontic treatments that may
be employed:
-
Braces (ceramic, gold, Invisalign, lingual, metal or plastic)
-
Headgear
-
Oral appliances
-
Retainers
-
Rubber Bands