Comprehensive Breast Care Program
Breast & Imaging Center
The Breast & Imaging Center at Guthrie’s
Robert Packer Hospital in Sayre provides a range of comprehensive breast care
services, conveniently located in one facility. The Breast & Imaging Center
offers mammography, clinical breast exams, breast care education, specialized
diagnostic care and more, all delivered by certified and highly-experienced and
dedicated staff. Additionally, the Breast & Imaging Center is accredited by
the Mammography Quality Standards Act (MQSA), meaning extensive equipment
testing has been performed to ensure that the radiation doses delivered during
mammograms are low and accurate, and that the radiation technologists and
radiologists have the required skills to give patients a quality mammogram.
Choose from the options below to learn more about what the Breast & Imaging
Center can do for you.
Our 24-Hour Guarantee
About Mammography
Breast Health/Mammography
Guidelines
What to Expect at Your
Appointment
Where Can I Get a Mammogram?
Diagnostic Tools
Our 24-Hour Guarantee
If an abnormality is detected in your mammogram,
we will act immediately to establish the next course of action. Ultrasound
imaging is available and can be performed on site before the completion of your
preliminary visit. Within 24 hours of receiving your results, you will have the
opportunity to meet with one of our surgeons if necessary.
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About Mammography
Mammography is specialized, low-dose x-ray
imaging of the breast. Click here
for more detailed information.
For your peace of mind, here are some facts about
mammography at all of Guthrie’s mammographic facilities in New York and
Pennsylvania:
- Guthrie is accredited by the American College
of Radiology.
- All of Guthrie’s mammography technologists
have up-to-date continuing medical education credits, which means they are
staying on top of the newest developments in the field.
- All Guthrie technologists perform thousands of
mammograms per year, and radiologists read thousands per year. The more
mammograms performed and read, the greater the facility’s accuracy rate in
detecting cancer.
- The majority of Guthrie’s radiologists have
ten-plus years of experience in reading mammograms.
- All of Guthrie’s mammography machines are
checked weekly to ensure accuracy.
- All of Guthrie’s mammography units are
inspected annually by a radiation physicist and by the Food and Drug
Administration, under the Mammography Quality Standards Act.
- When inspected, Guthrie must also produce
information about the continuing medical education credits of the
radiologists and technologists and the quality control records of the film
processor and mammography units. Mammogram films and the accompanying
radiologist reports are also randomly viewed to be sure they are being read
correctly.
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Breast Health/Mammography Guidelines
The American Cancer Society outlines the
following as guidelines for breast health:
- Women ages 20 to 39 should have a clinical
breast exam by a doctor or nurse every three years
- Women ages 20 to 39 should perform a monthly
breast self-exam.
- A woman should have a baseline mammogram at
age 40.
- Women age 40 and over should have an annual
mammogram, an annual clinical breast exam and should also perform a monthly
breast self-exam.
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What to Expect at Your Appointment
A mammography appointment consists of four parts
– a clinical breast exam performed by a nurse or nurse practitioner, breast
education, breast health assessment and the actual mammogram. (If you have
already had a clinical breast exam with your own primary care provider or
obstetrician/gynecologist, that portion of the appointment will be eliminated.) Click here
for more detailed information about how a mammogram works. The breast health
assessment uses a formula called the Gail Model to assess your risk based on
certain factors such as age at first period, age at first live birth of a child
and other questions. Women determined to be at high risk following the results
of this assessment are referred to Guthrie’s High-Risk Breast Clinic.
If an abnormality is detected in your mammogram,
we will act immediately to establish the next course of action before you leave
from your appointment. Ultrasound imaging is available and can be performed
on-site before the completion of your preliminary visit. Within 24 hours of
receiving your results, you will have the opportunity to meet with one of our
surgeons if necessary.
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Where Can I Get a Mammogram?
Mammography services are available at a number of
Guthrie facilities. Please see the list below for the mammography location
nearest you. For an appointment, simply call office of your choice or call
toll-free 1-888-4GUTHRIE (1-888-448-8474).
Pennsylvania
New York
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Diagnostic Tools
A wide range of diagnostic tools are available to
clinicians if a mammogram or clinical breast exam reveals an area of concern.
Here are some of the methods available:
- Stereotactic core breast biopsy -- a
nonsurgical method of obtaining a tissue sample using advanced Mammotome®
technology, which extracts an accurate tissue sample non-invasively, with
reduced recovery time and minimal scarring. A stereotactic core biopsy is
performed if the area of concern is in a difficult-to-feel area, or is
visible only on mammography. To obtain a sample, the patient lies on her
stomach on a table with a circular hole in it. Her breast falls through this
hole, is compressed and images are taken to identify the area. A computer
calculates the position of the biopsy needle, it is inserted and removes the
suspicious tissues. The sample is sent for evaluation. Guthrie is accredited
by the American College of Radiology to perform this procedure.
- Ultrasound -- high-frequency sound
waves sent from a transducer, a microphone-like instrument, through the
breast tissue. As the transducer moves over the breast tissue, the sound
waves are bounced back to a sensor within the instrument and a picture on a
monitor shows the internal structures of the breasts. Ultrasounds are
usually used when an abnormality has been found in a breast during a
mammogram. The test determines if the suspicious area is solid tissue or a
cyst filled with fluid. Ultrasound can accurately determine the composition
of a lump more than 95 percent of the time.
- Galactogram -- an x-ray of the breast
taken after the milk ducts have been injected with a dye, in order to
inspect for blockages in ducts
- Excisional biopsy -- surgical removal
of affected tissue for diagnosis
- Fine-needle aspiration -- a very fine
needle attached to a syringe is inserted into the suspicious area of the
breast and suction is applied to remove cells. Cells are examined for
abnormalities.
- Ultrasound-assisted breast biopsy -- a
small, hand-held machine called a transducer is moved slowly over the breast
to confirm the biopsy location. Once the location has been determined, a
needle is inserted in the breast to draw out portions of suspicious breast
tissue for analysis. The ultrasound transmits a visual image during the
entire procedure, enabling the radiologist to view the procedure on a video
screen and ensure accurate placement of the needle. The tissue is sent to
the pathology lab for analysis.
- Needle localization -- performed on
areas difficult to locate by feeling or visible only on mammography. The
area is identified by mammography and a fine wire is inserted to rest there.
A second mammogram confirms placement of the wire. The localization wire is
taped to the breast and the patient is transferred to surgery for the
surgeon to remove the identified area.
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) -- is
considered by many to be the most exciting development in radiology since CT
scanning. This technique was developed shortly after CTscanning but required
moretimeto mature dueto its increased complexity. The unit at the Guthrie
Healthcare System uses the latest technology, consisting of a 1.5 Telsa
superconducting magnet which was recently upgraded to magnetic resonance
angiography. This high field unit is unique within our region and produces
image quality that is not surpassed by any other in the world. MRI involves
placing the patient in a strong magnetic field and stimulating the patient's
protons with radiowaves. This avoids the use of x-rays. The contrast material
used in MRI has fewer side effects and is needed less often than in CT. MRI
allows us to easily obtain views for slices in any plane. MRI is more
sensitive than other techniques in most cases.
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